Real Order of the Patriotic war-military order. Of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. Weight 32.34-34.9 g. Width 44.4-45.0 mm. Height 46.2-46.9 mm. The badge of the order of the Patriotic war I degree is made of gold (583) and silver. Gold content in the order of the first degree – 8,329±0,379 g, silver-16,754±0,977 g. The total weight of the order of the first degree is 32.34±1.65 g. Established by decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR on may 20, 1942. Further description of the order were some changes made by the decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet on 19 June 1943, and the Statute of the order by the decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR of 16 December 1947. The order of the Patriotic war is awarded to individuals of the rank and file of the red Army, Navy, NKVD troops and partisan detachments who showed bravery, perseverance and courage in the battles for the Soviet Homeland, as well as military personnel who contributed to the success of combat operations of our troops. Awarding the order of the Patriotic war is made by decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR. The order of the Patriotic war consists of two degrees: I and II degrees. The highest degree of the order is the I degree. The degree of the order awarded to the recipient is determined by a decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR. The order of the Patriotic war I degree is awarded to. Who accurately hit and destroyed a particularly important object in the enemy’s rear. Who shot down in air combat, being part of the crew. Heavy-bomber aircraft – 4 aircraft. Long-range bomber aviation – 5 aircraft. Short-range bomber aircraft – 7 aircraft. Attack aircraft – 3 aircraft. Fighter aircraft – 3 aircraft. Who committed the following acts as a member of the crew. Heavy-bomber aviation-20th successful combat sortie. Long-range bomber aviation-25th successful combat sortie. Short-range bomber aviation – 30th successful combat sortie. Assault aircraft – 25th successful combat sortie. Fighter aircraft – 60th successful combat sortie. Long-range reconnaissance aircraft-25th successful combat sortie. Short-range reconnaissance aircraft-30th successful combat sortie. Corrective aviation – 15th successful combat sortie. Communications aviation – 60th successful combat sortie with landing on its territory and the 30th successful combat sortie with landing in the area of the location of its troops on the territory occupied by the enemy. Transport aviation – the 60th successful combat sortie with landing on its territory and the 15th successful combat sortie with landing in the area of the location of its troops on the territory occupied by the enemy. Who organized a clear and continuous management of aviation units. Who organized a clear and systematic work of the staff. Who was able to restore a damaged plane that made an emergency landing on enemy territory, and release it into the air. Who managed to restore at least 10 aircraft at the forward airfield under enemy fire. Who under enemy fire managed to take out all the supplies from the airfield and, having mined it, did not allow the enemy to land planes on it. Who personally destroyed 2 heavy or medium, or 3 light tanks (armored vehicles) of the enemy, or as part of a gun crew-3 heavy or medium, or 5 light tanks (armored vehicles) of the enemy. Who suppressed at least 5 enemy batteries with artillery fire. Who destroyed at least 3 enemy aircraft with artillery fire. Who, being a member of the tank crew, successfully completed 3 combat missions to destroy enemy firepower and manpower, or destroyed at least 4 enemy tanks or 4 guns in combat. Who under enemy fire evacuated from the battlefield at least 3 tanks, hit by the enemy. Who, despising the danger, first broke into the BUNKER (pillbox, trench or dugout) of the enemy, decisively destroyed its garrison and gave our troops the opportunity to quickly capture this line. Who under enemy fire restored bridge fixed crossing, which was destroyed by the enemy; who, under enemy fire, on behalf of the command, personally blew up the bridge or the crossing, to delay the enemy’s movement. Who under fire of the enemy established technical or personal communication, corrected the technical means of communication destroyed by the enemy, and thus ensured the continuity of the management of combat operations of our troops. Who during the battle personally threw a gun (battery) into an open position and shot at point-blank range the advancing enemy and his equipment. Who, commanding a unit or unit, destroyed an enemy of superior strength. Who, participating in a cavalry RAID, cut into the enemy group and destroyed it. Who captured the enemy’s artillery battery in battle. Who, as a result of personal intelligence, identified the weak points of the enemy’s defense and brought our troops to the rear of the enemy. Who organized and successfully landed a marine landing on enemy territory. Who captured and brought an enemy warship to their base. Who successfully set up a minelayer on the approaches to enemy bases. Who has successfully ensured the fleet’s combat activity by repeated trawling. Who perfectly organized the logistics of the operation of our troops, which contributed to the defeat of the enemy. The order of the Patriotic war II degree is awarded to. Who was shot down in a dogfight as part of the crew. Heavy-bomber aircraft – 3 aircraft. Long-range bomber aviation – 4 aircraft. Short-range bomber aircraft – 6 aircraft. Attack aircraft – 2 aircraft. Fighter aircraft – 2 aircraft. Heavy-bomber aviation-15th successful combat sortie. Long-range bomber aviation-20th successful combat sortie. Short-range bomber aviation-25th successful combat sortie. Assault aircraft-20th successful combat sortie. Fighter aircraft – 50th successful combat sortie. Long-range reconnaissance aircraft-20th successful combat sortie. Short-range reconnaissance aircraft-25th successful combat sortie. Corrective aviation – 10th successful combat sortie. Communications aviation – 50th successful combat sortie with landing on its territory and the 20th successful combat sortie with landing in the area of the location of its troops on the territory occupied by the enemy. Transport aviation – the 50th successful combat sortie with landing on its territory and the 10th successful combat sortie with landing in the area of the location of its troops on the territory occupied by the enemy. Who managed to restore, master and use captured captured aircraft in combat conditions. Who managed to restore at least 5 aircraft at the forward airfield under enemy fire. Who personally destroyed 1 heavy or medium, or 2 light tanks (armored vehicles) of the enemy with artillery fire, or as part of a gun crew-2 heavy or medium, or 3 light tanks (armored vehicles) of the enemy. Who destroyed the enemy’s firepower with artillery or mortar fire, ensuring the successful actions of our troops. Who suppressed the fire of artillery or mortars at least 3 enemy batteries. Who destroyed at least 2 enemy aircraft with artillery fire. Who with their tank destroyed at least 3 enemy firing points and thus contributed to the advance of our advancing infantry. Who, being a member of the tank crew, successfully completed 3 combat missions to destroy enemy firepower and manpower, or destroyed at least 3 enemy tanks or 3 guns in combat. Who under enemy fire evacuated from the battlefield 2 tanks, hit by the enemy. Who destroyed an enemy tank on the battlefield or behind enemy lines with grenades, fuel bottles, or explosive packages. Who, leading a part or division surrounded by the enemy, defeated the enemy, took his part (division) out of the encirclement without losing weapons and military property. Who made their way to the enemy’s firing positions and destroyed at least one gun, three mortars or three machine guns of the enemy. Who at night took down the guard post (watch, secret) of the enemy or captured it. Who from personal weapons shot down one plane of the enemy. Who, fighting with superior enemy forces, did not give up an inch of their positions and caused great damage to the enemy. Who organized and maintained continuous communication between the command and the troops leading the battle in difficult combat conditions, and thereby contributed to the success of the operation of our troops. Who captured and brought the enemy transport to their base. Awarding the order of the Patriotic war can be repeated for new feats and distinctions. The order of the Patriotic war I degree is worn by the recipient on the right side of the chest and is located after the order of Alexander Nevsky. The order of the Patriotic war II degree is worn on the right side of the chest and is located after the order of the Patriotic war I degree. Description of the order. The badge of the order of the Patriotic war of the first degree is an image of a convex five-pointed star covered with ruby-red enamel against a background of Golden rays radiating in the form of a five-pointed polished star, the ends of which are placed between the ends of the red star. In the middle of the red star is a Golden image of a hammer and sickle on a ruby-red round plate bordered by a white enamel belt, with the inscription PATRIOTIC WAR and a gold star in the lower part of the belt. The red star and white belt have gold rims. Against the background of the rays of the Golden star, the ends of a rifle and a saber are shown crossed behind the red star. The butt of the rifle is facing down to the right, the hilt of the saber is facing down to the left. Images of rifles and checkers are oxidized. The badge of the order of the Patriotic war II degree, in contrast to the order of the I degree, is made of silver. The lower radiant star is polished. The image of the rifle and checkers is oxidized. The other parts of the order that are not enameled are gilded. The sickle and hammer in the center of the order are made of gold on both degrees of the order. The diameter of the circumscribed circle (the size of the order between the opposite ends of the red and gold or silver stars) is 45 mm. The length of images of rifles and checkers is also 45 mm. The diameter of the Central circle with the inscription is 22 mm. On the reverse side, the badge has a threaded pin with a nut for attaching the order to clothing. Ribbon for the order of silk, moire color of Bordeaux with longitudinal red stripes. For I degree – with one strip in the middle of the tape, 5 mm wide. For II degree – with two strips on the edges, 3 mm wide each. The width of the tape is 24 mm. History of the order. The order of the Patriotic war is the first award that appeared during the great Patriotic war. It is also the first Soviet order that had a division into degrees. Only in 1977, the order of leaving the family extended to the rest of the orders and medals. On April 10, 1942, Stalin instructed the chief of the rear of the red army, General Khrulev, to develop and submit a draft of the order for awarding soldiers who distinguished themselves in the battles with the Nazis. Initially, the order was planned to be called “for military valor”. Artists Sergey Ivanovich Dmitriev (the author of drawings of the medals “for Bravery”, “for military merit” and XX years of the red army) and Alexander Ivanovich Kuznetsov were involved in the project of the order. Two days later, the first sketches appeared, from which several works were selected for the production of trial copies in metal. On April 18, 1942, the samples were submitted for approval. The basis for the future award was decided to take the project of A. Kuznetsov, and the idea of the inscription Patriotic war on the sign was taken from the project of S. The Statute of the order for the first time in the history of the Soviet award system listed specific feats for which the distinguished person could be presented for the award. This product is very old and has signs of aging. In case of unforeseen circumstances, do not rush to open a dispute, write to me, and I will begin to solve the problem. If you have any complaints, questions or concerns, I will be happy to answer them. The most valuable thing for me is your opinion and satisfaction, my reputation is also very important for me. Thank you for your understanding, waiting for your feedback! The item “Badge gold award Patriotic war WW I Class medal USSR order enamel pin ORIGINAL” is in sale since Friday, November 20, 2020. This item is in the category “Collectibles\Militaria\WW II (1939-45)\Original Period Items\Russia\Medals, Pins & Ribbons”. The seller is “sagulatus” and is located in Irpin. This item can be shipped worldwide.
- Region of Origin: Russia
- Made in the: USSR
- Modified Item: No
- Country/Region of Manufacture: Russian Federation
- Conflict: WW II (1939-45)
- Theme: Militaria
- Original/Reproduction: Original
- Featured Refinements: USSR order
- Material: Silver gold
- Model: Gold star
- Type: Medal